Margashirsha Amavasya is a sacred and spiritually powerful day in the Hindu calendar. It falls on the new moon day (Amavasya) of the Margashirsha month which usually occurs in November or December.
This day holds immense importance for performing religious rituals, offering prayers to ancestors (Pitru Puja), and seeking blessings for peace and prosperity.
Margashirsha Amavasya marks a time when the cosmic energy is especially strong, and sincere prayers are said to reach the deities and ancestors more easily.
Observing this day with devotion brings harmony to life and helps one progress on the path of spirituality.
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Margashirsha Amavasya Date and Timing
The traditional Hindu calendar provides the details. In different parts of India, this Amavasya is observed as Margashirsha Amavasya. Let us see the exact date and timing for this auspicious day.

Amavasya in November 2025 Date and Time
The Amavasya Tithi in November 2025 will occur on 19th November, Wednesday. On that day, the Amavasya Tithi will begin at 9:43 AM and end at 12:16 PM (noon) on 19th November.
Sunrise Time
The sunrise will take place at 6:48 AM.
On this day, Pitru Puja (ancestor worship) should be performed between 11:30 AM and 12:30 PM, and Vishnu Puja should be performed early in the morning between 5:01 AM and 5:54 AM.
Margashirsha Amavasya 2025 – Timings Table
| Event / Ritual | Date | Time (Start) | Time (End) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amavasya Tithi Begins | November 19, 2025 | 9:43 AM | — |
| Amavasya Tithi Ends | November 19, 2025 | — | 12:16 PM |
| Sunrise | November 19, 2025 | 6:48 AM | — |
| Vishnu Puja Muhurat | November 19, 2025 | 5:01 AM | 5:54 AM |
| Pitru Puja Muhurat | November 19, 2025 | 11:30 AM | 12:30 PM |
Significance of Margashirsha Amavasya
According to Hindu beliefs, the month of Margashirsha is very auspicious and is even called the month of Lord Vishnu.
In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna himself mentioned that among all months, Margashirsha is his month. This makes every ritual performed during this period highly beneficial and spiritually rewarding.
Margashirsha Amavasya is considered an ideal day for offering Pitra Tarpan and charity. Performing these acts is believed to free one’s ancestors from any unfulfilled desires and bring blessings to their descendants.
It is also said that observing fast and taking a holy dip on this day helps remove sins and brings good fortune.
Rituals of Margashirsha Amavasya
Early Morning Bath
Devotees wake up before sunrise and take a holy bath in sacred rivers or water bodies. If that is not possible, they can add a few drops of Ganga water to their bath at home.
Pitru Puja and Tarpan
After bathing, people perform rituals to honor their ancestors. Offerings of sesame seeds, water, and food are made with devotion. This is believed to provide peace to the departed souls.
Fasting and Worship
Many devotees observe a fast on this day and dedicate it to Lord Vishnu or Lord Shiva. They visit temples, chant mantras, and recite Vishnu Sahasranama or Shiva Stotra.
Donation and Charity
Giving food, clothes, and money to the poor and needy is an essential part of this day’s observance. Donating to Brahmins and feeding cows are considered highly meritorious acts.
Lighting a Diya

Lighting an oil lamp (diya) in the evening, especially under a peepal tree or near a Tulsi plant, is believed to bring positivity and drive away negativity from life.
Spiritual Importance of Margashirsha Amavasya
Margashirsha Amavasya is not just a day of religious observance but also one of inner purification. The Amavasya night symbolizes darkness and observing fasts and prayers on this day represents the victory of light over ignorance.
It is said that worshipping Lord Vishnu or Lord Shiva with a pure heart brings mental peace, good health, and success.
This Amavasya also marks a powerful time for meditation and spiritual growth. Devotees believe that the cosmic energy on this day helps remove negative karma and strengthen spiritual wisdom.
Do’s and Don’ts on Margashirsha Amavasya
Do’s:
- Offer water and sesame seeds to your ancestors.
- Take a holy dip in rivers or sprinkle Ganga water at home.
- Observe fasting and engage in prayers.
- Donate food, clothes, or money to the needy.
Don’ts:
- Avoid consuming non-vegetarian food and alcohol.
- Refrain from anger, arguments, and negative thoughts.
- Avoid cutting hair or nails on this day as it is considered inauspicious.
Simple Remedies to Follow on Margashirsha Amavasya
Many traditional remedies and rituals (totkas) are suggested for the day of Amavasya. Let’s see what practices are believed to be beneficial on this sacred new moon day.
How to please the ancestors (Pitri)?
On the day of Margashirsha Amavasya, taking a bath early in the morning and performing Pitru Tarpan which is offering water and prayers to ancestors. It is believed to free a person from Pitru Dosh.
Performing Pind Daan and Shraddha rituals on this day is considered very auspicious. Praying for the peace of departed souls brings blessings and family harmony.
Lighting a Diya under the Peepal Tree
Lighting an oil lamp (diya) under a Peepal (Ashvattha) tree on Amavasya is considered extremely auspicious.
It is also believed that walking around the tree after lighting the lamp brings good luck and removes many negative effects from life.
Charity and Donations
Giving donations to the poor and needy on Amavasya is believed to be very meritorious.
It is said that charity on this day removes negativity and brings peace, prosperity, and positive results in life.
Conclusion
Margashirsha Amavasya is a day of deep devotion and gratitude. It reminds us to honor our ancestors, cleanse our minds, and perform good deeds.
Observing the rituals of this sacred day brings peace to departed souls and prosperity to the living.
When observed with faith and sincerity, Margashirsha Amavasya helps individuals achieve spiritual balance and divine blessings.
Trending FAQs:
Q. Why is Margashirsha Amavasya important?
It is a highly auspicious day for honoring ancestors, performing charity, and worshipping Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva.
Q. What should I do on Margashirsha Amavasya?
Take a holy bath, perform Pitru Tarpan, observe fast, visit temples, and offer donations to the needy.
Q. Can women observe the Margashirsha Amavasya fast?
Yes, both men and women can observe this fast to seek peace, happiness, and family prosperity.
Q. What is the spiritual benefit of observing this Amavasya?
It helps remove negative karma, brings mental peace, and invokes blessings from ancestors and deities.