Mahalaya Amavasya 2025 is not just a ritual, but a heartfelt day to honor our ancestors. By offering food, prayers, and kindness, we connect with our roots and invite peace into our lives.
Pitri Amavasya starts from this event in the festival and will stay up to Bijaya Dashami (The last day of Durga Puja)
Observing it with devotion and simplicity ensures blessings for the family and keeps ancestral traditions alive for future generations.
What is Mahalaya Amavasya?
Mahalaya Amavasya (also called Sarva Pitri Amavasya) is a significant day in Hindu tradition. It marks the last day of Pitri Paksha, the period when people remember and honor their ancestors. On this day, ancestors are believed to return to their realm (Pitru Loka).

What is Tarpan? Know it’s Significant
Tarpan is a sacred ritual performed on Mahalaya Amavasya to honor ancestors. In this ritual, water mixed with black sesame seeds, barley, or rice is offered while chanting prayers.
It is believed that through Tarpan, our ancestors receive peace and blessings, and in return, they shower prosperity, protection, and harmony on the family.

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Mahalaya Amavasya 2025: Date, Time
| Event | Date & Time |
|---|---|
| Amavasya begins | September 21, 2025 — 12:16 AM |
| Amavasya ends | September 22, 2025 — 01:23 AM |
| Kutup Muhurat | 11:50 AM to 12:38 PM |
| Rohina Muhurat | 12:38 PM to 01:27 PM |
| Aparahna Kaal | 01:27 PM to 03:53 PM |
Importance of Mahalaya Amavasya
- It is the final day to pay respects and perform rituals for ancestors in Pitru Paksha.
- The belief is that sincere rites bring blessings, good health, and peace for the ancestors.
- After the final rituals, the ancestors depart to their world, marking a spiritual farewell.
Read More: Durga Puja Date and Schedule – A Complete Guide
Common Rituals & Steps for this Event
Here’s what many families do on Mahalaya Amavasya:
1. Take a morning bath before starting rituals.
2. Clean the home and the prayer room.
3. Invite Brahmins (priests) to the house.
4. Women cook pure (sattvik) food for the Brahmins.
5. Perform tarpan (offering water) with help of a priest.
6. Serve food to the Brahmins.
7. Give them clothes, shoes, dakshina.
8. Touch their feet to seek blessings and bid farewell.
9. Don’t accompany them outside – it is considered inauspicious.
10. Feed cows, dogs, crows using the food reserved for them.
11. Only after all rituals, eat your own meal.
12. It’s also good to help the needy (children, elderly) with food, clothing, or money.
13. Many women worship the Peepal tree: pour water plus a little milk and sugar, light a ghee lamp under it.
🕯️ Mahalaya Amavasya 2025
Date: Sept 21, 2025
Start (Amavasya): 12:16 AM
End (Amavasya): 01:23 AM next day
Main Rituals: Tarpan, feeding Brahmins & animals, offerings
Last day of Pitru Paksha — a day to honor ancestorsPro Tips for this Event
Purity matters: Use fresh, clean items (water, flowers, clothes). Avoid anything impure.
Offer in abundance: Offer more than minimal – it shows deeper devotion.
Mind your mindset: Focus on gratitude and love—not just on rituals.
Sharing stories: Ask your elders about your family’s ancestral stories. That deepens the connection.
Document memories: On this day, note names and dates of ancestors. Please keep it in a family record.
Safety & health: If elderly or ill, skip strenuous parts; do what you can with devotion.
Eco-friendly: Use biodegradable plates, avoid plastic, and use natural colors/flowers.
FAQ:
Q. Why feed animals in Mahalaya?
In traditional beliefs, ancestors are said to manifest as birds or animals. Feeding them is a symbolic respect.
Q. What is the most important ritual of Mahalaya Amavasya?
The main ritual is tarpan (offering water and prayers to ancestors). Along with this, feeding Brahmins, animals, and helping the poor are considered very important.
Q. Can we eat non-vegetarian food on Mahalaya Amavasya?
No. People usually avoid non-vegetarian and spicy food. Only sattvik (pure vegetarian) food is prepared and offered during rituals.
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